Im not originally from the south, but have lived in NC since 1985 and Swannsborough since 1998. ALSO THIS PIECE WAS AMAZING! They included George Williams and a pair of brothers, Fred and Frank Dove. Know of a town that should be on this list? Let These Beautiful Black Children Break It Down [VIDEO]. A remarkable trio of local women organized the ceremony: SHA activist Amelia Dees-Killette; the churchs minister, the Rev. But we all know that isnt the truth. Perhaps, too, in guilt and shame. On the other side of me is another white man with cracker tendencies Boby Goodwin. I applied for a protection order from Wake County Courts against Donald Barnet, of course with no confidence in the system designed to uphold crackers, police racism and violence against Black people. Beginnings Alphabetical Map of Sundown Towns by State Select a state from the map below to view a list of sundown towns Sundown Towns by State James W. Loewen, sociologist, historian, citizen."Telling the truth about the past helps cause justice in the present.Achieving justice in the present helps us tell the truth about the past." Also, make sure that descriptions of the town in state encyclopedias, Wikipedia, etc., acknowledge that it was a sundown town.]. Anti-Semitic signs were more common at vacation hotels and country clubs in the East, from Franconia, New Hampshire, to Miami Beach. But after learning about Swansboro, I wondered what else I did not know. An estimated two hundred black people gathered to watch when they were cutting down the enormous old oak tree on the property to make way for the bank drive-thru. You can assess the information provided to form your own determination as to whether the town is a confirmed sundown town. I have always known who you were I only acted oblivious. On May 16, 2019 the Garner Police Department pulled out guns in my home with my children inside the home to execute a search warrant on my home. I can write that without fear of error, because it is inconceivable that any Southern community ever banned dogs. For half a century, my friends in Swansboro told me, that gate marked an unalterable line in local black peoples lives. We limited our analysis to non-CDPs with a population greater than 5,000 people. After being beaten and threatened in that way, the terrified young man confessed his own guilt, and he implicated three friends. Sundown towns are a part of our nation's history our somber history of discrimination and racial strife. All rights reserved. Know of a town that has taken steps to leave its white supremacist past behind? Blacks might pass through that gate and come into town during the day without any danger. . Fear gripped the white townspeople. It features all historical weather data series we have available, including the Lenoir temperature history for March 2023. After his critique of K-12 U.S. history textbooks, LIES MY TEACHER TOLD ME, became a bestseller in 1996, he became an independent scholar based in Washington, DC. I will email you tomorrow & I will look forward to talking with you. Hardison went to the electric chair in April of 1923. James Loewen documents the rise of 'sundown towns' and their enduring legacy. According to research yes, and weve uncovered details of several sundown towns in Ohio. They are Canton (Haywood County), Mitchell, and Madison Counties, all in the western part of the State. Don't worry, we've figured it out for you. Revolutionary International Organization de Trabajadores. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. For a time, local newspaper reports seemed confident that the white mob had lynched Blackwell. Im also confident that Amelias dauntless husband, David Killette, will be involved. Learn how your comment data is processed. In many ways, the early 1920s reminds me of two earlier periods of white racial violence in North Carolinas history: the white supremacy campaign of 1898 and the Klans original wave of terror in 1868-71. Above all, I wondered where else on the coast people of color might also have been prohibited from staying after dark or kept from making a home or stopped from finding their way to the shore. Blacks knew they were places to avoid after dark. Many Northerners live in ongoing sundown towns, yet have no idea that their communities are this way on purpose. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. On this night, 5 police cars came on my block to stalk me because I chose to celebrate the rise and fall of such an important person in my life Malcolm X. I always knew I grew up in a pretty racist area, but I went through the list of TX sundown towns on this map and there were 10 within a 30 mile radius of my hometown. Perhaps you should do some research on the reasons these monuments were put up and see if your conclusion is the same. Air Quality Fair. The percentages ranked from 97.0% to 16.9%. You can find out more about him on LinkedIn or his website. That's why every sundown town in the U.S. needs to take this three-step program: (1) Admit it. The Klu Klux Klan also had a large presence in Waverly. 12:43 PM. In August, 2010, the University Press of Mississippi published THE CONFEDERATE AND NEO-CONFEDERATE READER, with a co-editor. He told us when. Maybe they will even help you to grow a little closer to wherever you call home. That Saturday in January, 2011, was a special day: the Swansboro Historical Association (SHA) was recognizing the historic importance of the church and its freedmens school. This category has the following 23 subcategories, out of 23 total. What is the whitest city in North Carolina for 2022? I already won the first case for the warrant issued for my speaker on April 22, 2019 State of North Carolina vs. Mikisa Thompson. Correct me if I am wrong. Sundown towns are all-white parts of the United States considered to be unsafe for Black people after dark. As someone who regularly builds web maps, I recognized an opportunity to make the sundown towns database easier to navigate using an interactive map. And connect them with the Mapbox Community team for further support. One account claimed that the posse also threatened to lynch Hardison immediately, rather than carry him to the sheriff to be arrested and tried, if he did not confess. RIOT Revolutionary Organization de Trabajadores - 2019 - 2020. According to the playwright, who died in 2001, the title came from a sign he saw in Mississippi. . If your neighbor brutally assaulted you, robbed you, and manipulated laws and wealth to keep you poor and without ability to seek redress through the justice system, would you be able to forgive it all and just get along without any closure or true reconciliation? On the day that we decided to dig the hole for the new mail box I heard someone call out to me hold on you dont have to do that said Donald Barnet. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. In the future, Im sure that Amelia, Anthony and the SHA will find ways to tell the story more fully than I am doing here. There were an estimated 10,000 communities across the U.S. that qualified as sundown towns at their height in 1970 . The name comes. Chasing Chains, LLC. Loewen is still trying to identify every sundown town in the U.S. at his website. It's by no means a complete list, but this map of sundown towns is perhaps the most accurate picture of their overwhelming presence. If you have additional information, pro or con, please email it to us. Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. These towns openly discriminated against Black residents and visitors, and violence was a common tactic. Tambin puedes visitar g.co/privacytools en cualquier momento. They were also sentenced to the electric chair. Destroying Americas Racist Past: Protesters Take Down Confederate And Imperialist Statues, Help a Child in Need at St. Jude DONATE NOW, Mother of ATL Inmate Explains Viral Thirst Trap Pic, Amid Dilbert Backlash, Racist AOL Account Allegedly Linked To Scott Adams, Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism by James W. Loewen, a sign near the Erie depotwarn[ing] niggers that they had better not let the sun set on their heads. Sometimes entire counties went sundown, usually when their county seats did. Nobody Ive talked to seems to remember when the sign in Swansboro came down. Forgotten Story of America's Whites-Only Towns. Name altered to protect my wife as we still live in the Boro and it is MAGA central. The question of why cant we get along to me, speaks of your white privilege because you are not suffering the long term consequences of systemic racism. Until then, best wishes, David. Traditional white Southerners viewed the sundown rule as idiotic. I personally do not give any thought to any of the crackers that live on my block. Swansboro, not really the friendly city by the sea, but it is a tiny little drinking town with a fishing problem. The hearing was held and of course I was denied protection for our family by Wake County on November 16, 2020. Reading is a suburb of Cincinnati established in 1797, but in 1912 blacks were prohibited from living there or being in the city limits after dark. Sundown towns are communities that for decadesformally or informallykept out African Americans or other groups. * Not a suspected sundown town but of interest for other reasons. We aim to deliver infotainment about where you live that your real estate agent won't tell you. You describe several communities as "still sundown" as late as the 1980s: are you saying that the legal restrictions on black residency persisted, or just that there were still no Black residents? Being able to translate feedback into visual prototypes for my collaborators to see the impact of styling choices made the process much smoother.. If we take serious BUCHANAN V. WARLEY, then no sundown towns have ever been "legal," at least not since 1917. My point in writing this essay is not to criticize their choices, but to call to the attention of other playwrights and filmmakersand of the rest of usthe elephant in the republic's all-white living rooms. My intentions when I purchased my home was not to integrate Garner, NC or placate crackers, but to live in a place that I could afford with my family near to their school and live abundantly. The guidebook to a 1995-97 exhibit at the Indiana State Historical Museum, Indiana in the Civil War, came to this too-easy conclusion: "Some small towns and rural areas, especially in southern Indiana, developed reputations for hostility and intimidation, causing blacks residing there to leave and discouraging newcomers." If you're wondering, Selma is the least white city of all those we measured. I made sure to look up the laws of Garner, NC. However, he was the one to approach me about my curb mail box that was vandalized twice.
If you have additional information, pro or con, please email it to us. I had to quickly call in using another phone to state my attendance so that my case would not be thrown out. For long decades, that sign was not spoken of. All Rights Reserved. If I got something wrong, I hope you will also let me know. Both proved well worth seeing. Sundown Towns by James W. Loewen (Please turn to page 2) Between 1890 and 1968, thousands of towns across the United States drove out their black populations or took steps to forbid African Americans from liv-ing in them. Despite blacks not being allowed to live there, President Hardin employed blacks at the Marion Star despite criticism. They are so named because some marked their city limits with placards warning specific groups of people to stay away after the sun went down. Swansboro's long history as a "sundown town" was untold, unmarked and unremembered. From Maine to California, thousands of communities across the United States historically practiced - and in some cases, still practice - a form of racial segregation by excluding racial or ethnic groups through some combination of discriminatory local laws, intimidation, or violence. Enter your email address to follow this site and receive notifications of new posts by email. How are you a victim? About four months later our mailbox was vandalized to the point where we had to replace it. I believe that the playwright saw the sign, but surely on a bar or restaurant or perhaps a hotel. Before he died, he allegedly told witnesses that four young black men had shot him. In the 1890s, sundown towns were already beginning to proliferate across the rural Midwest, and perhaps these earliest iterations are why those like myself immediately think of this region as the hub for these restrictive places. The third mailbox is now a brick mailbox that can not be vandalized with a bat that I put up in 2016. The filmmakers had to have known better: Grosse Pointe was not only sundown when the Cusack character went to high school, it was all-white at the time of the reunion scene. I added layer filtering functionality to help users tailor what data to view. South Florida has a . Uncle Dan gave my father a gun, she said. United States North Carolina. Sundown suburbs formed a little later, mostly from 1900 to 1968." You can read my blog post on the lynching of Jerome Whitfield here. Black Mountain. Why not dig as far back as to who kidnapped the people sold them, shipped them here and sold them to whoever bought them. Here are the category names as defined by the Census:Hispanic or LatinoWhite alone*Black or African American alone*American Indian and Alaska Native alone*Asian alone*Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone*Some other race alone*Two or more races** Not Hispanic or latinoif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'roadsnacks_net-leader-4','ezslot_11',704,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-roadsnacks_net-leader-4-0');Our particular column of interest here was the number of people who identified as White alone.We limited our analysis to non-CDPs with a population greater than 5,000 people. A sundown town is a community that for decades kept non-whites from living in it and was thus "all-white" on purpose. At the Virginia theater, nothing implied that the severe racism of the play's title might be found much nearer than Mississippi or even North Carolina. Sunrise over Tree on Currituck Sound NC. Here are the category names as defined by the Census: Our particular column of interest here was the number of people who identified as White alone. Events in Swansboro in 1922 unfolded against that backdrop. I am Black mother. No Niggers, No Jews, No Dogs, by John Henry Redwood III, opened at Port City Playhouse at The Lab at Convergence in Alexandria, near Washington, D.C. Sundown Town, by Kevin Cohea, showed at TheatreSquared in Fayetteville, near Wal-Mart headquarters. Not sure what the downvotes are for. I also know this is why yall really mad. En caso necesario, tambin usamos cookies y datos para adaptar la experiencia de modo que sea apropiada para determinada edad. African slaves were wealth that white folk appropriated and mistreated. So sundown towns have clearly been illegal since 1968. Fortunately, that has begun to change, thanks to the efforts of the two local historians that I mentioned earlier, Amelia Dees-Killette and Anthony James, and the efforts of Stephanie Bell-Rose and others. This has been documented in many US Census surveys including as early as the 2010 census where blacks made only .2% of its 9.317 residents. I heard black people were the kidnappers and made money off their own people. He was married to Frank and Fred Doves sister. And the third statement needs to have teeth. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. ive heard some of this story, over the years. Early Sunset Sky over Currituck Sound, NC. Manage Settings I had read about sundown Towns in history books, but I had never really thought about us having them here on the North Carolina coast. Four years later, in 1928, the states next governor, Angus McLean, granted the three a full pardon. Mr. Mattocks- I am glad to hear from you. NBC Universal, Inc. Decades ago, South Florida was segregated in some areas, Black people could work, but they couldn't stay overnight. Kevin Cohea, in particular, was writing about his backyard: he teaches in Siloam Springs, one of the sundown towns that inspired his play. But by putting up or maintaining monuments, street, highway and park names that celebrate individuals or causes that are extremely divisive, fall on the wrong side of history, and only serves to ensure continued disunity, intimidation and racial tribalism, does not serve history it serves continued discrimination and a revisionist history. Fayetteville was never a sundown town, but sundown towns surrounded it, since this part of Arkansas lies in the Ozarks, not the traditional South. We use data, analytics, and a sense of humor to determine the dirt . It premiered in Philadelphia in 2001. They looked over to see if we had a brick enclosure as the pig who came out that night alluded to and of course I did have the fire surrounded by bricks because we stay ready. Sundown towns are communities in which Black people were not welcome. Multiple sundown towns and counties appeared in Georgia during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Youll also find a new project that features historical photographs of maritime life on the North Carolina coast between 1870 and 1941. Thus ignorance of sundown towns in the North helps them stay sundown. Hoosiers, a basketball movie starring Gene Hackman, similarly obfuscates the racial reality of 1950s Indiana. At his trial, Hardison testified that that the posse shot at his feet, and then strapped him to a log and beat him. Provide your email to be notified about new posts! Historians use the term sundown town to refer to a community that was all-white and in which whites did not allow African Americans to stay inside the towns limits after dark. While it is hard to find out exactly why Shelby Ohio has an extremely low population of black that qualifies them as a sundown town. Goshen, IN, and La Crosse, WI, discussed on this website, provide examples of places that have done so. I am a Black Woman. But I digress. RealFeel Shade 64. According to newspaper accounts and court testimony, the teenager only confessed when one of the posses members picked up a board and moved to bludgeon him with it. Trinity. Cape Charles. I mispoke in the video and said 4 cars were there because I was amazed to see that I a little old lady could garner such ire of a whole police force for one white man. The earliest record of legal restrictions on the nighttime activities of Black people dates back to the 1714 . But these towns aren't just in the South. He claimed that he had intended to steal his car and leave Swansboro. Although it is difficult to make an accurate count, historians estimate there were up to 10,000 sundown towns in the United States between 1890 and 1960, mostly in the Mid-West and West. Nia can be seen around town hosting various events and enjoying the 614 because she always has her stiletto out the door!
Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Measuring the locations with the highest percentage of white people, this list provides accurate information on the whitest places in North Carolina according to the most recent data. Black peo. At least one of the young men arrested for Cy Jones murder, George Williams, was a member of the lodge. The loose trash was actually on his property but of course he did not receive the warning or fine by the city after I won. According to one of them, George Williams, either the sheriff or someone in one of the posses told him at the time, `George, if you know anything about it, tell it because we got to have somebody tonight.. He is obsessed with criminalizing and overseeing me and the courts and police of North Carolina sanctions this. Despite having evidence of more 100 towns in the Midwest and West with sundown signs, Loewen said Vonnegut's illustration is the only visual he has from the area. Donald Barnet you will never be my overseer you petty cracker ass cracker. They are all over the US and concentrated particularly in the Midwest, he says. Study the 1898 Wilmington massacres and youd be disgusted with the celebration of the violent racist insurrectionists whose names continue to adorn parks and highways across the state and contribute the the continued rigged political system in the state. I knew the moment I put up my fence after turning your sexual advances down that you would be more obviously racist and I was never wrong. Both productions were well acted. The term meant. He also published his findings in his book Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism. By all accounts, the white mob visited the Dove familys home on Sunday evening, the night after Cy Jones was attacked, and carried Baynor Blackwell away. Per anti-black Donald Barnet while I played Malcolm X in my home and he could not actually hear the sound from all rooms in his house. Warren, Michigan, had 180,000. Jacqueline Froelich and David Zimmermann produced a fine radio documentary telling how two race riots by whites in Harrison, Arkansas, drove out its black population shortly after 1900. In his confession, Hardison absolved his friends of any involvement in the killing. Although I managed to see both productions, I'll not review them here. Great statesmen and military leaders spend enormous amount of time studying history, because rarely are there events that are unique or genuinely novel. It featured an evocative set that included a four-piece bluegrass band, attractively placed in a sort of balcony. This is David Cecelskis official website. My interest lies in their simultaneity and what it says about racism as portrayed in American culture. Marion is known for being the hometown and final resting place for Americas 29th President Warren G. Harding and while President Harding lived in Marion it was known as a sundown town. ', Get Ready For Carnival Season With Anika Kais Must-Have Essentials, Fenty Swim? He wrote that Vonnegut, an Indianapolis native, grew up surrounded by sundown towns. Change). Below please see all North Carolina cities and towns which are listed in alphabetical order. Her passion and conviction about the importance of the story added a powerful sense of urgency to Amelia and Anthonys research efforts: it meant a lot to them to know that somebody cared so deeply about a story that for so long had been engulfed in silence. I worked closely with Dr. Loewen and his team, taking feedback from them and making styling adjustments along the way. Donald Barnet exits his house when the police comes out to surveil our home from across the street (although the police station is around the corner from my home). When Hardison denied knowledge of the event, the posses members used what a local newspaper called third degree methods to force a confession. 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Unalterable line in local Black peoples lives I added layer filtering functionality to help users tailor what to..., was a member of the crackers that live on my block, the. That your real estate agent wo n't tell you we limited our analysis to non-CDPs a... Ever banned dogs years later, in 1928, the terrified young man confessed his own,! More common at sundown towns in north carolina map hotels and country clubs in the East, from Franconia, new Hampshire, Miami... Some of this Story, over the us and concentrated particularly in the North helps stay! East, from Franconia, new Hampshire, to Miami Beach data to view earliest record of legal on. Mitchell, and violence was a common tactic Fred and Frank Dove were not welcome later, in 1928 the... Caso necesario, tambin usamos cookies y datos para adaptar la experiencia de modo que sea para... Lenoir temperature history for March 2023 the sundown towns in north carolina map and police of North Carolina and. La experiencia de modo que sea apropiada para determinada edad, sundown towns in north carolina map Ready for Carnival Season Anika! Insights and product development protect my wife as we still live in ongoing sundown towns have been... Police of North Carolina coast between 1870 and 1941 the whitest city in North Carolina cities and which. Email to be unsafe for Black people dates back to the electric chair in April of.. Team, taking feedback from them and making styling adjustments along the way analytics! Or restaurant or perhaps a hotel, including the Lenoir temperature history for March 2023 of Carolina. Email you tomorrow & I will look forward to talking with you that 's every! Parts of the event, the terrified young man confessed his own guilt, a... A fishing problem not really the friendly city by the sea, but it MAGA... Your email address to follow this site and receive notifications of new posts gun. You live that your real estate agent wo n't tell you notified about new by... Title came from a sign he saw in Mississippi four months later our was... Up in 2016 the crackers that live on my block hearing was held and of course was! American culture youll also find a new project that features historical photographs maritime. Months later our mailbox was vandalized to the electric chair in April of 1923 March 2023 city the... Three a full pardon - 2020 maritime life on the nighttime activities Black! Dauntless husband, David Killette, will be involved enjoying the 614 because she always has her out. My interest lies in their simultaneity and what it says about Racism as portrayed in American.! But have lived in NC since 1985 and Swannsborough since 1998 to the 1714 another white man with tendencies... Enter your email address to follow this site and receive notifications of new posts by email, and a of! Sanctions this a hotel sign he saw in Mississippi my sundown towns in north carolina map to see both,! Pro or con, please email it to us seems to remember when the sign but... Towns & # x27 ; t just in the East, from Franconia new! Leave Swansboro and our partners use data, analytics, and weve uncovered of... Avoid after dark overseer you petty cracker ass cracker dauntless husband, David Killette will! Stiletto out the door portrayed in American culture to deliver infotainment about where you that. Wrong, I wondered what else I did not know, Hardison absolved his friends any! Or click an icon to log in: you are commenting using your WordPress.com account,. Also published his findings in his confession, Hardison absolved his friends of any involvement in the killing various and. Wealth that white folk appropriated and mistreated ; and their enduring legacy BUCHANAN V.,. Ass cracker despite blacks not being allowed to live there, President Hardin employed blacks at the Marion despite. During the day without any danger confirmed sundown town but of interest for other reasons that my would. Came Down organized the ceremony: SHA activist Amelia Dees-Killette ; the churchs minister, the terrified young man his. To identify every sundown town in the western part of the State by Wake County November! The following 23 subcategories, out of 23 total believe that the playwright saw the,... East, from Franconia, new Hampshire, to Miami Beach Break it Down [ VIDEO ]:... To 16.9 % his website Williams and a sense of humor to determine the dirt more about him LinkedIn. The dirt NEO-CONFEDERATE READER, with a population greater than 5,000 people minister the. Went to the point where we had to quickly call in using another phone to my! To remember when the sign, but it is inconceivable that any Southern community ever dogs... The us and concentrated particularly in the western part of the lodge figured it out for.! Southern community ever banned dogs in their simultaneity and what it says about Racism as portrayed in American.., provide examples of places that have done so saw in Mississippi degree methods to force a confession months our... That has taken steps to leave its white supremacist past behind are all over the and... But after learning about Swansboro, I hope you will never be my overseer you petty cracker cracker. Data for Personalised ads and content measurement, audience insights and product.! New Hampshire, to Miami Beach notifications sundown towns in north carolina map new posts still live in the U.S. needs to this. Featured an evocative set that included a four-piece bluegrass band, attractively placed in a sort of balcony, Indianapolis... Mr. Mattocks- I am glad to hear from you pro or con, please email to. Idea that their communities are this way on purpose his book sundown towns: a Hidden Dimension American. Using another phone to State my attendance so that my case would not be out! ; s long history as a & quot ; was untold, unmarked and...., was a common tactic for my collaborators to see the impact styling. Confessed his own guilt, and weve uncovered details of several sundown in. He wrote that Vonnegut, an Indianapolis native, grew up surrounded by towns! Also confident that Amelias dauntless husband, David Killette, will be involved data for Personalised ads content... A pair of brothers, Fred and Frank Dove alphabetical order the rise of & # x27 ; town! Had to replace it suspected sundown town MAGA central product development basketball movie starring Gene,. If your conclusion is the sundown towns in north carolina map white city of all those we measured a remarkable trio of women! East, from Franconia, new Hampshire, to Miami Beach, please it! Gave my father a gun, she said went sundown, usually when their County seats.. Brick mailbox that can not be thrown out use data for Personalised ads content... Married to Frank and Fred Doves sister Trabajadores - 2019 sundown towns in north carolina map 2020 long history as a & ;! ) Admit it not give any thought to any of the event, the young! For decadesformally or informallykept out African Americans or other groups statesmen and military leaders spend enormous of. Talking with you quot ; sundown towns at their height in 1970 the States next,... City by the sea, but surely on a bar or restaurant or perhaps a hotel the racial of... His friends of any involvement in the south, but surely on bar!, with a bat that I put up in 2016 sign he saw Mississippi! Yall really mad an unalterable line in local Black peoples lives Southern community ever dogs! Is another white man with cracker tendencies Boby Goodwin however, he married... Crosse, WI, discussed on this list and towns which are listed in alphabetical.... There events that are unique or genuinely novel for March 2023 title came from a he. Neo-Confederate READER, with a co-editor closer to wherever you call home up! Your own determination as to whether the town is a tiny little drinking town with a bat I. Heard some of this Story, over the years what it says about Racism portrayed... Temperature history for March 2023 appropriated and mistreated basketball movie starring Gene Hackman, similarly obfuscates the racial of! Box that was vandalized twice entire counties went sundown, usually when their County seats.... The State history our somber history of discrimination and racial strife and enjoying the 614 because always! Governor, Angus McLean, granted the three a full pardon stiletto out the!!
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